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The Rules of the Game
Each match is played between two teams
of two players with one player in reserve. The reserve
player can only come on at the end of each set or
if their is an injury to one of the players.
Each team comprises of one forward
and one back, who are pointed before the match starts.
At the end of each set these roles have to be reversed
and the roles can not be changed during a set.
The forward is allowed to move on the
whole field except for the opposite red throw-in area
and the defender is not allowed to cross the halfway
line unless he sees the ball in his own contact area.
In this situation he may move inside the opposite
contact area the the end of the central red area.
A toss will decide who starts the match.
When a goal is scored, the team who scored the goal
has a throw-in. The ball must be put in the white
line of the proper throw-in area. At the moment of
the throw-in all players have to be in their throw-in
area, hence the kick is valid only if it crosses the
halfway line.
Each match consists of the best of
three sets, with each set being the first to seven
goals.
When a player makes one of the following
fouls:
- touches the ball before reaching his
contact area;
- crosses the half-way line, if defender;
- raises a leg over the waist;
- stops the ball for more than 1 second;
- enters the opposite throw-in area;
- goes in from the back or glides, even
on the ball, or puts a knee
on the ground;
it is a foul from the halfway line and the opposite
Team is granted a free-throw, always kicked by the
forward. The opposite defender may defend his goal
staying in front if the throw-in line with their heels
on the white line itself. The other players have to
stay behind the person who kicks the ball.
Instead, when:
- a player touches the ball with his hand;
- a player does a volunteer or dangerous
foul;
it is a penalty from the white line that ends the
central red area, with the same rules followed for
the free-throw above. If a player touches the ball,
their are three shots awarded or until a goal is scored.
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